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The Cruise 5

This landing was know[n] as Pacific Valley or Cook’s Hole and consisted of a highland probably 60 to 80 ft. above high water. The Mountains which had every since our start from home <(Puceda Alaveho)> had hugged the shore so close that there was no space for even a trail, and that many <lirnes> for miles, had taken the ridges from the shore, and at an<d> elevation of 3 to 5000 ft. But on passing Point Gorda the mountains had swing back from the shore, leaving a bench or mesa, averaging ½ mile wide and swinging again down to the waters’s edge, about 6 or 8 miles from the point of forming the valley, making a beautiful spot <braurrsed> at many points by being out from the mountains to the ocean by small creeks or brooks. Lining these beautiful streams were red-woods and alders making a glorious combination of colors.

I believed on beholding this spot I had never saw any place to compare with it. Some 3 or 4 families controlled this valley and they had no cause to fear any outside influence to mar this peaceful and grand home life. No road lead into to it. No road lead out, and in fact no road lead and where because there was no road. The mountains back of them which parallel the coast was to[o] steep and rough fro roads, and down the coast it was the same and up the coast ditto. They had wagons. You know doubt will ask the same question I did. “What use have they for wagons?”

I found out that the wagons can be used put to many purposes in a place of this kind. I have seen places where it was impossible to get a wagon, but instead the mountaineers used sleds, on observing the wagon in Pacific Valley, I saw at once where these people had improved on others who did not have them. They here in the valley raised considerable hay and grain, but especially for home consumption, now this product had to be moved and the valley being several hundred acres in area, they found it could be handled at a much better advantage by wagons then by sleds so wagon were either packed in over the mountains or shipped down the coast in schooners and brought ashore in lighters. In fact all of their produce was handled this way except the cattle, these were driven out over the mountains to the railroad some 35 or 40 miles. All lumber used, was sawed by the people with a small mill, and I must say I saw no better houses and farms than I saw here on our entire trip, even places that were accessible to towns. The also had a grist mill for family use and their <infirmmity> and progressiveness was to me quite astonishing . Everything was as in a pioneer day. They bought only that which it was impossible to make themselves and sold cattle and hogs. The hogs were shipped out by water being loaded as I say in a schooner by lighters.

Our stay here was one round of pleasure. There was nothing to[o] good for us, and we were reluctant to leave, but we had planned to run in here for only a stay of one or two days and nearly a week was now gone., So one bright and early morn, we pulled out for out next landing some 18 or 20 miles north across a bay know[n] in that locality as Lime Kiln bay, but not shown on the maps. We were headed for Big Creek or Arroyo Grande, beyond Lopez Point. It was a grand morning, as we were out own masters, we always tried to pick a smooth and windless day, and this proved one of them. I had now become reconciled to the swing of the boat, the gradually rising and sinking of the boat in the sells which at first gave me a sensation of never rising or descending again, now had become unnoticeable, and I began to enjoy the many curious object that abound in the ocean. Birds I saw were on object of great wonder to me. I knew most all the land birds and their habits so naturally I was deeply interested in what I saw here, especially the vast numbers. The day me left Pacific Valley, we run into a steady stream of birds flying southward some 50 or 75 yards wide, and as far as the eye could see and they continued to fly all that day and were flying still at dusk. The next morning I saw from the shore the same black line <steading> going southward. Two weeks later I saw the same thing over again, but this time flying northward. I was told the name of these birds was Black Shearwater, later I have seen them flying swiftly in some one direction where suddenly the leaders would begin to circle, in perhaps an area of 20 acres, and this would continue until a vast multitude of birds were circling, as thick as they could fly, finally settling into water. I wonder for sometime at this vast assemblage, curious to know what they were doing. At last I found they would fly in this fashion until a school of sardines or herring was sighted, when they would at once begin circling and feasting until the school wound sink for protection, then after a few minutes of a most tremendous crying and squawking they would straighten out by following the leaders and continue in one long line, swiftly in pursuit of their prey, which would be probably many miles before they would find another school. The sea parrot near Point Lopez where I first saw them, was another curious bird, pretty of color, but very clumsy and awkward on land and almost as ungainly in the water. They have a bill resembling almost identically the beak of a parrot. The cormorant I believe to be the best swimming bird of any I saw, being of an unsightly appearance, his looks does not appeal to me, but his swimming is so marvelous, his looks at once become really handsome. He is a bird some 35 inches in length and glossy black. I have know him to swim under water 300 yards and at such speed that one man pulling a boat, try as he would, could not overtake him, and he kept this strenuous work up for at least 30 minutes under very trying circumstances, as we were shooting at him every time he came up, not allowing him a moment for rest or air. We were about I should say, half way across the bay between the Valley and Arroyo Grande, when I noticed as I was looking shoreward a great white blot on the shore which resembled a landslide, but the distance be so great I could not distinguish what it was. It was at least 8 or ten miles distance. Calling Jack attention to this, he told me it was what gave this bay it’s name. It was Lime Kiln Landing, and one of the most dangerous landing on the coast of California, only one line of breakers occureded there, and they broke immediately on the pebble, as it was a rocky beach, and there was no danger of getting ones feet wet, as the undertow was so great, that the instant the swell broke, it was carried out in this suction or undertow, 30 feet from where the swell broke it had a depth of 250 and 100 ft. out it measured the enormous depth 500 ft. Several men at various time being drowned here, by being caught only by a few feet of breaker. The landing was carried on by the means of a crane guyed into the solid rock from a shelf of rock cut and blasted out f the mountain side creating a space some 80 ft. square. This crane was operated by hand, using blokes and tackle to lower or raise from a lighter or boat which was loaded from a schooner anchored some ¼ of a miles off shore, but at the time I was there it had not been in operation for many years.

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The Cruise 6

Abreast of Lopez Point, I saw what gave me more courage in regard to boating than anything that had yet came to me as it was still a mystery to me how much our boats would endure, and why they did not swamp when encountering the many <crise ire> choppy seas we were at times compelled to ride into. But when out here on the lonely deep many miles from shore, we hailed and spoke a solitary fisherman who I judged to be a Mexican, who’s boat was almost square and flat bottom drawing not more than 3 or 4 inches of water and made of redwood board roughly jointed or nailed together and the few minutes we detained him, he was obliged to bail out his boat several times. I looked around at our trim <slainch> easy swaying Lusitanias and at felt absolutely safe. If such a makeshift could and did <plared> the choppy sea that we were beginning to feel, and which is always encountered abreast any point of land, I knew we were perfectly safe with our heavy cargoed boats. He asked us for tobacco and giving us such information as we asked for and bailing again he rowed away, saying as he did so, that he thought it was time to take in his lines and head for shore as it looked like a blow might overtake him if he lingered much longer.

The wind did spring up from the southwest and was to our relief and advantage in helping us as it was blowing directly into the cove where we were intending to land.

As we neared the shore in the last 2 miles of our run, I was unable to see where there was even a ghost of a change for a landing if we were to land anywhere near in the direction we were headed. For the mountains were becoming almost sheer bluffs and a head of us could be seen to the right and left from where we were steering nothing but the white line of breakers with no trace of a sandy beach. I kept my silence, but nevertheless was becoming anxious, for as far as I could see, it was going to be impossible to get ashore.

Another mile soon passed, and still no sign of a sandy beach. I had noticed for some minutes though, by getting a line from the bow of the boat the shore, that we were heading dead into, two very large rocks, which was heretofore so much like in appearance to the main shore and steep mountains that we were within 3 or 4 hundred yards of shore before they could be distinguished as huge rocks, standing somewhat apart from the mainland. I concluded at last that this must be out goal. When just outside of the breakers, Jack signaled the other boats to come up, which they did, and got their instructions for landing. As they pulled cautiously toward the narrow space between these two portals, I gazed with wonder on the wonderful sight of towering mountains which seemed to be immediately in front of us, and reach in sheer precipices thousands of feet high, where could we ever find space enough to make even a bed or cook our meals in this rocky bluff of brown, caused by the low sage and chaparral brush which grew on the steep mountain sides was more than I could tell. Many thousands of feet about and miles inward from shore I did see some timber but only the tops, over the bluff at the water’s edge. Still I held my peace, and guessed, wondered, and worried. The last of the two boats had landed safe, and as they were to helpers as our boat was to[o] large and heavy to try to land first, and it would be a calamity to have had an accident and loose provisions in this hole with no chance of replenishing them inside of 30 miles at the best and there from <launsher?rancher>, we always sent in the lighter boats first to assist the large boat to land safely. It now came our turn to run the gauntlet. Jack used particular caution on this occasion. Standing up in the stern with his paddle ready for <instance> use, “Urging us now, gently forward”, now to back water with all our strength, “again, hold her steady, ahead very slowly.” While he was eying the rollers astern with a quick and eager eye. At last on going over what I thought would surely swamp us, He yelled “pull, give me help boys”, himself setting instantly in his seat began to assist with his steering paddle, we rose now on a large swell and the order came Hold steady for a moment boys and we could feel the boat being out run by the swell and just as she began to settle the last might, Jack yelled again now pull, it our last chance, and believe me we pulled, and being just in the right position, we were slid swiftly and safely into the hands of our four comrades who stood knee deep in the surf to receive us the the water receded, we were left high and dry on a little sandy beach not over 200 ft long, directly between those two large rocks I had seen when far out at sea.

All was bustle now for perhaps half hour or so longer unloading the boats as it was impossible to drag them up out of the reach of high water while loaded. After securing our boats we in turn gathered up what articles was needed for making our camp and walking through and over sane that was piled up in the form of a levee, we descend into Paradise.

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The Cruise 7

We were at the mouth of the Arroyo Grande, which should have been named Arroyo Bonita for it certainly was an ideal spot. The creek emptied onto the ocean almost under the rock on our left as we landed. The spot chosen for the camp was about 50 yards from the sand dike or dune we had cane over, among a most beautiful group of alders so interlaced over our head that is practically concealed us all day from the sun. Although the sun only reached us from 10 A.M. To 2:30 P.M. Caused by the narrow gorge and high mountains which seems higher that ever since we had to get ashore. The water of the creek ran only a foot or so below the level of the bank on which we had made camp, and such water. Clear cool and swarming with trout and salmon, before the fire was ready for cooking. One of the boys had caught a dozen of the most beautiful 6 to 8 inch trout I ever saw. While some of us were getting supper, one of the boys had taken his gun and strolled up the creek thinking probably I suppose that he might see some large game. A short distance from our camp the condition of the mountains grew so, that they formed a rincon or cove, probably 200 yds long and 50 to 75 yds wide in fact forming one might call a small valley. The grass was abundant, being as ideal spot for deer. The only exit from this flat was near the beach, and immediately back of our camp, being a trail up a very steep rocky hillside, the hill forming a narrow ridge which ran back toward the mountains and freedom for any game which came from the country lying far beyond. Up this flat the Mts came down so steep and the creek rising so rapidly upward causing a series of cataracts and falls that it was impossible for game of any kind to get out above. Consequently if caught in the valley from below it was sure capture or death. We had just decided to eat without our companion, when we heard a rifle shot. Springing instantly for our guns, as we knew that Rube had sighted something, and we were eager for any excitement that came our way. When two more shots put us on the run up the valley, forgetting our hunger and no thought of being tired now. As we emerged into the clearing, the first thing I perceived was two little whiffs of smoke at the upper end of the glade, and Rube going through a war dance, the meaning of which none of us knew, as he was at the extreme other end of the valley, looking toward the bluff to my right. I saw two deer running swiftly toward us, but hugging the slope of the hill about 80 yards away. Just as I spoke some one in my crowd fired. The deer set up, in a whirl [of] dust and gravel, and wheeled, made off up the glade again. Again Rube fired, and the terror-stricken deer, turning with lightening speed, made in our direction and I do believe would have braved the fire of one more to gain the outlet, but 3 rifles now began to play on them, and they stopped short and made for the impossible climb of the bluff. They did what we found later to be an act no man in the party was able to do. The Buck a noble creature with beautiful antlers was leading, followed by two doe, bravely and heroically fought their way almost to freedom up the side of the rocky Mts. Almost perpendicular, when almost up they would begin to slide back again. 15 or 20 ft. but with no thought of failing. This feat they tried again and again. I did not take part in this massacre, but the deer were under fire continually and all were shot to death after the shooting of probably 30 shots.

We packed them into camp and much excitement which did not subside for many hours. After supper, we dressed the deer and prepared most of the meat for making jerky the next day.

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The Cruise 8

We were at the mouth of the Arroyo Grande, which should have been named Arroyo Bonita for it certainly was an ideal spot. The creek emptied onto the ocean almost under the rock on our left as we landed. The spot chosen for the camp was about 50 yards from the sand dike or dune we had cane over, among a most beautiful group of alders so interlaced over our head that is practically concealed us all day from the sun. Although the sun only reached us from 10 A.M. To 2:30 P.M. Caused by the narrow gorge and high mountains which seems higher that ever since we had to get ashore. The water of the creek ran only a foot or so below the level of the bank on which we had made camp, and such water. Clear cool and swarming with trout and salmon, before the fire was ready for cooking. One of the boys had caught a dozen of the most beautiful 6 to 8 inch trout I ever saw. While some of us were getting supper, one of the boys had taken his gun and strolled up the creek thinking probably I suppose that he might see some large game. A short distance from our camp the condition of the mountains grew so, that they formed a rincon or cove, probably 200 yds long and 50 to 75 yds wide in fact forming one might call a small valley. The grass was abundant, being as ideal spot for deer. The only exit from this flat was near the beach, and immediately back of our camp, being a trail up a very steep rocky hillside, the hill forming a narrow ridge which ran back toward the mountains and freedom for any game which came from the country lying far beyond. Up this flat the Mts came down so steep and the creek rising so rapidly upward causing a series of cataracts and falls that it was impossible for game of any kind to get out above. Consequently if caught in the valley from below it was sure capture or death. We had just decided to eat without our companion, when we heard a rifle shot. Springing instantly for our guns, as we knew that Rube had sighted something, and we were eager for any excitement that came our way. When two more shots put us on the run up the valley, forgetting our hunger and no thought of being tired now. As we emerged into the clearing, the first thing I perceived was two little whiffs of smoke at the upper end of the glade, and Rube going through a war dance, the meaning of which none of us knew, as he was at the extreme other end of the valley, looking toward the bluff to my right. I saw two deer running swiftly toward us, but hugging the slope of the hill about 80 yards away. Just as I spoke some one in my crowd fired. The deer set up, in a whirl [of] dust and gravel, and wheeled, made off up the glade again. Again Rube fired, and the terror-stricken deer, turning with lightening speed, made in our direction and I do believe would have braved the fire of one more to gain the outlet, but 3 rifles now began to play on them, and they stopped short and made for the impossible climb of the bluff. They did what we found later to be an act no man in the party was able to do. The Buck a noble creature with beautiful antlers was leading, followed by two doe, bravely and heroically fought their way almost to freedom up the side of the rocky Mts. Almost perpendicular, when almost up they would begin to slide back again. 15 or 20 ft. but with no thought of failing. This feat they tried again and again. I did not take part in this massacre, but the deer were under fire continually and all were shot to death after the shooting of probably 30 shots.

We packed them into camp and much excitement which did not subside for many hours. After supper, we dressed the deer and prepared most of the meat for making jerky the next day.

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The Cruise 9

We were so enthused with this Garden of Eden we had found, that instead of only staying one night as previously planned, we lingered 1 week, killing one or two more deer, and fish. We had fish until some of us dreamed we had all turned into fish. One meal salmon, next meal trout and vice-versa. Fresh venison all we could eat. I did consider exploring while here, and the first hazelnut bush I ever saw I found on one of my climbs. Also I found a ledge of cinnabar, which I believed yet, if developed would be a valuable mine. These mountains are no doubt valuable in mineral product.

Enormous ledges of quartz, some gold bearing were discovered beside Manganese, copper. Silver and traces of many other metals. The country will stand the test I believe of being systematically prospected and prove good. The day before leaving, I had wandered some distance form camp on a fishing trip and becoming tired of fishing I stretched myself out on the bank and began to recall every trip since leaving home now, about 1 month. I wondered what my comrades were doing, that I had left on the plains, those dry dusty hot plains and wished, with a longing that was rather childlike in more ways than one, especially as I felt a dryness and chocking which hurt my throat. I believe truly I must have had a slight attack of homesickness. It soon passed though and I fell to noticing the beautiful mountain birds who were singing most sweetly. A mountain jay which is a larger bird that our valley or common jay, and of a more lordly appearance, had spotted me. I lay perfectly still now, to watch his actions. He <sit> for sometime eying me sharply but his curiosity mastered him at last and he began to fly from branch to branch, circling closer and closer, toward me. I chanced now to slightly move when he darted swiftly way to a safer distance, and set up and unearthly squall, but still out of my sight. Presently at a distance I heard the answering call of presumably his mate, but I was mistaken and in the call he had sent out, instead of a call for his mate, it evidently a war or a council of war summons, for I now heard faint, answers that were closer and calls very close at hand. It may have been 10 minutes from the time the jay found me, but not longer, until I was literally surrounded by these Policemen of the woods, as one has so correctly named. Their clamor was so load and continuous, that it drowned the roar of a waterfall which was close by, and I began to feel rather queer, if not a bit afraid, for I am sure before I was to leave the place, there was at least 100 jays squalling with all their might and had grown so bold that they at time were within two yards of where I lay. As I rose they instantly scattered but still kept up their squalling. Standing in the <mids> of the thicket were I was, stood a large water alder, and beautiful tree with it’s bark smooth and clear of limbs or knots. I instantly struck me to carve my name and wrote on this tree to commemorate my experience with the wild Mountain jays, after which I shoulder my rod and made my way down the canyon to camp.

We broke camp next morning at 4 o’clock. The weather was ideal, just enough breeze blowing in shore to cause a slight ripple, hardly noticeable, but putting life and pep into one, in a manner that rivals any other locality except the seashore.

It was a few minutes before sun, when we shoved off from shore, leaving one of the most beautiful camping spot ,I except none in the state of California. Many people, no doubt, prefer such places as the Yosemite Tahoe or the many Health rests, for the society it offers and its accessibility.

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The Cruise 10

While this place is inaccessible and quite for. I assure you, you will find no one here to greet you when you arrive, but it excels in hunting and fishing and mountain climbing and one can enjoy the sea-shore, with all it’s charms and sea production products, as well as being in close proximity to the reverse side of summer outings, only ½ hour from the beach you can find the most beautiful timber and alder, redwood, cedar, pine, oak, madrone, laurel, and tan oak, besides manzanita, wild plum and grape cascara, and the home of the now famous Incas berry commonly call Cayona, or bear-berry, the latter we found, and I might add the madrone, manzanita further up the mountain side in quite near the summit while the alder redwood and tan-bark grew neared the ocean. The gorge of the Arroyo Grande is wonderfully rough for perhaps 2 miles, so rough in fact that it is only passably by the best woodsman, but alter a laborious climb fo 2 or 3 miles, the gorge slowly begins to broaden, until it finally opens out into large open <paseo> and rincons with scattering clump of chaparral and <chemise>, this upland is excellent stock range, water is abundant and feed in proportion to such a degree that stock are never <fed> throughout the year. In this locality was found the home of the mountain quail, this is no doubt one of the finest of our game birds, being considerable larger than the valley quail, and more beautiful the plume or crest differs also from the valley relative being carried floating backward, instead of tipping forward. They do not band together in large flocks, seldom more than two broods are found together.

What saved this wonderful bird from total destruction is it’s lonely haunts in high and rough mountain as it is easily confused and becomes bewildered, falling an<d> easy prey to hunters when flushed, as they very seldom fly and then only a short distance. I have known [w]hole flocks being killed by a single hunter. One advantage lies in favor of the bird, he is a ventriloquist, is a hunter has not had the good luck to flush a covey of these birds, but is attracted by the call, which is frequently given in the early morning or late evening, thinking to be guided by the call to a flock, he will find on reaching the point from which the call was supposed to be issued from, that his caller was behind him anywhere from 200 yds to 1 mile, and being fooled about twice you will give up the chase especially when when you have crawled on your hands and knees for many yards under chemise and buck brush over rocks and boulders, down into gullies over rocky points and ridges, dodging tarantulas and rattlesnakes.

I remember that it was on this trip, and at this very camp, that two of our boys, planned at trip up the cañón to the highland to lay for a california lion which we had ever reason to believe had been prowling around our camp at nights attracted by the smell of fresh meat, but so far we had not seen even a trace of him, and our suspension was only based on the pussy footed breaking of twigs, and shadows as lightly, which had occurred at different times throughout various nights. So the boys had planned to take what necessary articles it required to make a night of it and lay for him, where it seems most likely he would or did put in his time during the day, which was about 4 or 5 miles form the camp up the mountain near the summit, as a rocky dark, gulch surrounded by a thicket of chaparral and low scrub manzanita had attracted their attention some days before and they had spoken of this likely place for our lion several times. They left camp one afternoon about 3 P.M. And got in next day at noon, but with no success, having spent the night mostly watching for him. But the point I was making was this, that on this trip they had run into a flock of mountain quail, but only having their rifles with them it was almost foolish to attempt a shot, because of the effect a bullet would have on those tender birds, but the flock ran into a bunch so close together, that a shot was risked at about 89 yards. The shot was successful as several quail remained upon the ground, the boys ran forward and on picking up their game they found three dead, and not one hit with the bullet, as the birds proved this assertion when exhibited at the camp on their return. The birds were killed by small round hard gravel, which covered covered the spot for probably many yards square where the quail had stopped, which they nearly always do just before entering the low underbrush.

Another shot even more marvelous, was one which happened while we lay at Pacific Valley. I being one of the party and and eye-witness to it. My comrade and I was returning from hunt late one afternoon and while crossing a field we came to a picket fence which we had to climb over just as we had laid our guns against the fence to mount it a large flock of wild pigeons swooped down and began settling on the pickets of the fence not more than 50 yds. From us, quickly picking up his gun my companion took a bead on the line of heads which were as near in line as it was possible to be and

the pickets being all of one height he fired. We picked up several dead birds and several others flew away badly wounded. He had cut the head off of 4 and [on] the rest the shot had ranged toward the body, their necks and shoulders being hit.

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